 
                 
               B20-36
              
               ENGINEERING
              
               Plummer Blocks
              
               Sleeve Bearings
              
               SLEEVOIL
              
               Take-Up Frames
              
               Engineering
              
               Part Number Index
              
               Keyword Index
              
               Torque and Horsepower Equivalents
              
               A foot-pound is the amount of energy expended
              
               in lifting a one-pound mass a distance of one foot
              
               against the pull of gravity
              
               FOOT-POUNDS
              
               INDICATE ENERGY
              
               TORQUE
              
               It is: a turning
              
               moment or twisting
              
               effort.
              
               Is it expressed in
              
               foot-pounds? or
              
               pound-feet?
              
               A pound-foot is the moment created by a force of
              
               one pound applied to the end of a lever arm one
              
               POUND-FEET
              
               INDICATE TORQUE
              
               Example:
              
               25 HP at 150 RPM = 10504 Pound-Inches Torque
              
               2.5 HP at 150 RPM = 1050.4 Pound-Inches Torque
              
               For other values of RPM move decimal point in RPM values to the left or
              
               right as desired, and in Torque values move to the right or left (opposite
              
               way) the same number of places.
              
               Example:
              
               25 HP at 150 RPM = 10504 Pound-Inches Torque
              
               25 HP at 1.50 RPM = 1050400 Pound-Inches Torque
              
               2.5 HP at 1.50 RPM = 105040 Pound-Inches Torque
              
               Force = Working Load in Pounds.
              
               FPM = Feet Per Minute.
              
               RPM = Revolutions Per Minute.
              
               Lever Arm = Distance from the Force to the center of rotation in Inches
              
               or Feet.
              
               HORSEPOWER
              
               Common Unit of Mechanical
              
               power - (HP)
              
               One HP is the rate of work
              
               required to raise 33,000 pounds
              
               one foot in one minute
              
               An overhung load is a bending force imposed on a shaft due to
              
               the torque transmitted by V-drives, chain drives and other power
              
               transmission devices, other than flexible couplings.
              
               Most motor and reducer manufacturers list the maximum values
              
               allowable for overhung loads. It is desirable that these figures be
              
               compared with the load actually imposed by the connected drive.
              
               Overhung loads may be calculated as follows:
              
               O.H.L.
              
               =
              
               63,000 X HP X F
              
               N X R
              
               Where HP
              
               =
              
               Transmitted hp X service factor
              
               N
              
               =
              
               RPM of shaft
              
               R
              
               =
              
               Radius of sprocket, pulley. etc. (inches)
              
               F
              
               =
              
               Factor (See chart to right)
              
               Weights of the drive components are usually negligible. The formula is
              
               based on the assumption that the load is applied at a point equal to one
              
               shaft diameter from the bearing face. Factor F depends on the type of
              
               drive used:
              
               1.00 for single chain drives.
              
               1.3 for TIMING Belt Drives and Sync belt Drives.
              
               1.25 for spur or helical gear or double chain drives.
              
               1.50 for V-belt drives.
              
               2.50 for flat belt drives.
              
               Example: Find the overhung load imposed on a reducer by a double
              
               chain drive transmitting 7 hp @ 30 RPM. The pitch diameter of the
              
               sprocket is 10”; service factor is 1.3.
              
               Solution:
              
               O.H.L. = (63,000) (7 x 1.3) (1.25)
              
               = 4,780 lbs.
              
               (30) (5)
              
               To find circumference of a circle, multiply diameter by 3.1416.
              
               To find diameter of a circle, multiply circumference by .31831.
              
               To find area of a circle, multiply square of diameter by .7854.
              
               To find area of a rectangle, multiply length by breadth.
              
               To find area of a triangle, multiply base by 1/2 perpendicular height.
              
               To find area of ellipse, multiply product of both diameters by .7854.
              
               To find area of parallelogram, multiply base by altitude.
              
               To find side of an inscribed square, multiply diameter by 0.7071 or
              
               multiply circumference by 0.2251 or divide circumference by 4.4428.
              
               To find side of inscribed cube, multiply radius of sphere by 1.1547.
              
               To find side of an equal square, multiply diameter by .8862.
              
               To find the surface of a sphere, square the diameter and multiply by
              
               3.1416.
              
               找到一个球体的体积,立方体的直径nd multiply by .5236.
              
               A side of a square multiplied by 1.4142 equals diameter of its
              
               circumscribing circle.
              
               A side of a square multiplied by 4.443 equals circumference of its
              
               circumscribing circle.
              
               Mathematical Equations
              
               {
              
               F=
              
               Torque (in Pound-Inches)
              
               =
              
               =
              
               Torque (in Pound-Feet)
              
               =
              
               =
              
               63025 X HP
              
               RPM
              
               Force X Lever Arm (In Inches)
              
               5252 X HP
              
               RPM
              
               Force X Lever Arm (In Feet)
              
               Overhung Loads
              
              
             












